Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Chimaphila umbellata (Umbellate Wintergreen, Pipsissewa, or Prince's pine) is a small perennial flowering plant found in dry woodlands, or sandy soils. It is native throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere. It grows 10-35 centimeter tall, and has evergreen shiny, bright green, toothed leaves arranged in opposite pairs or whorls of 3-4 along the stem. Leaves have a shallowly toothed margin, where the teeth have fine hairs at their ends. The flowers are white or pink, produced in a small umbel of 4-8 together.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

4 - 18 in Tall

Form

Mounding

Growth rate

Slow

Dormancy

Evergreen

Calscape icon
Color

White, Pink

Flowering season

Spring

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Soil description

Prefers sandy or loamy soils. Does not grow well in clay soils.

Site type

Dry places

Plant communities

Lodgepole Forest, Red Fir Forest, Subalpine Forest, Yellow Pine Forest

Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 1 likely

Confirmed Likely

Unicorn Caterpillar Moth

Schizura unicornis