Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Darlingtonia californica, also called the California Pitcher plant, Cobra Lily, or Cobra Plant, is a carnivorous plant, the sole member of the genus Darlingtonia in the family Sarraceniaceae. It is native to Northern California and Oregon, growing in bogs and seeps with cold running water. This plant is designated as uncommon due to its rarity in the field. The name Cobra Lily stems from the resemblance of its tubular leaves to a rearing cobra, complete with a forked leaf - ranging from yellow to purplish-green - that resemble fangs or a serpent's tongue. 

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

2 ft Tall

Sun

Partial Shade

Ease of care

Moderate

Soil drainage

Standing

Sunset Zones

1, 2*, 3, 4*, 5*, 6, 7, 14, 15*, 16*, 17*

Site type

Seeps, boggy places with running water

Plant communities

Douglas-Fir Forest, Freshwater Marsh, Red Fir Forest, Forest, Yellow Pine Forest, Wetland-Riparian