Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Coast silktassel (Garrya elliptica) is an evergreen shrub that flowers in January or February, with very long flower clusters that cascade downward as catkins. The pendant male catkins are much more showy. They are about a foot long and grey-green. The female catkins are shorter and silver-grey. The leaves have a tough leathery feel, glossy green on top and remain year round. This shrub also has a dense and tidy form, growing moderately fast to about 12 feet tall and 6 to 10  feet wide. 


It takes full sun, except in hot inland locations where it likely will need some shade, and infrequent to occasional summer water. It prefers well-draining soil but tolerates clay and serpentine soil. It makes a great informal hedge or small tree and can be cut back (espaliered) to grow almost flat against a wall or fence. 

Plant type

Shrub

Size

6 - 16 ft Tall
6 - 10 ft Wide

Form

Rounded

Growth rate

Fast, Moderate

Dormancy

Evergreen

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Color

Green, Cream, White

Flowering season

Winter

Special uses

Hedge

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 3x / month once established

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 0 - 10° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Soil description

Tolerates clay soil. Tolerates serpentine soil..
Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0

Propagation

Seeds or cuttings. For propagating by seed: 3 mos. stratification.

Sunset Zones

4, 5*, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18, 19, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24

Site type

Seacliffs, dunes, foothills below 2000 feet, usually close to the coast where it occurs as part of northern chaparral or coastal scrub or in the understory of evergreen forest. Also on Santa Cruz Island.

Plant communities

Chaparral, Mixed Evergreen Forest, Northern Coastal Scrub