Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

California Hedgenettle (Stachys bullata) is a perennial evergreen herb in the Mint family. California Hedgenettle is a delicate, attractive flowering plant that performs well in damp, partially shaded areas. It tends to grow in wet, swampy, boggy places, at elevations from sea level to 1,600 feet. The leaves are deep green and tongue-shaped. Two-lipped purple or pink flowers bloom on stalks spring through summer.

Throughout the rest of the year, the plant forms a bushy, spreading groundcover. Like most wetland plants, it spreads to occupy suitably damp land but is easily controlled. California Hedgenettle thrives in partially shaded areas and will tolerate clay soils. While not drought adapted, this plant is a good choice for bioswales, pond margins, and similar areas where a showy, flowering plant may be desired.

California Hedgenettle attracts hummingbirds, butterflies and other insects. Despite its common name, it does not form a hedge nor sting like true nettles.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

1 - 3 ft Tall

Growth rate

Moderate

Dormancy

Evergreen

Fragrance

Slight

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Color

Lavender

Flowering season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Special uses

Deer resistant

Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade

Water

Moderate, High

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / week once established

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 15° F

Soil drainage

Slow, Standing

Soil description

Tolerates a variety of soils as long as adequate water is present.
Soil PH: 5.5 - 7.5

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Sunset Zones

5, 7, 8*, 9*, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*

Site type

Wet areas such as streambanks, pond margins, springs, bogs, seeps and drainage ditches

Plant communities

Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub, Mixed Evergreen Forest, Forest

Use with other plants of wet areas including Willow (Salix spp.), Cottonwood (Populus spp.), Sycamore (Plataunus racemosa), Sedge (Carex spp.), Rush (Juncus spp.), Monkeyflower (Mimulus cardinalis and guttatus), and Stream Orchid (Epipactis gigantea)

Hummingbirds
Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

1 confirmed and 10 likely

Confirmed Likely

Clepsis fucana

Geranium Plume Moth

Amblyptilia pica

Orange Tortrix Moth

Argyrotaenia franciscana

Autographa pasiphaeia