Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Taxus brevifolia (Pacific Yew or Western Yew) is a conifer native to the Pacific Northwest of North America. It ranges from southernmost Alaska south to central California, mostly in the Pacific Coast Ranges, but with an isolated disjunct population in southeast British Columbia, most notably occurring on Zuckerberg Island near Castlegar and south to central Idaho. It is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree, growing 10-15 meter tall and with a trunk up to 50 centimeter diameter, rarely more. In some instances, trees with heights in excess of 20 meters occur in parks and other protected areas, quite often in gullies. The tree is extremely slow growing, and has a habit of rotting from the inside, creating hollow forms. This makes it difficult to impossible to make accurate rings counts to determine a specimens true age. Often damaged by succession of the forest, it usually ends up in a squat, multiple leader form.

Plant type

Tree

Size

8 - 59 ft Tall

Form

Upright

Growth rate

Slow

Dormancy

Evergreen

Flowering season

Summer

Sun

Partial Shade

Ease of care

Moderate

Soil description

Prefers loamy soils.

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment. Sow in early summer. Very slow germination (USDA Forest Service 1974).

Sunset Zones

1, 2*, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7*, 14, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24*

Plant communities

Douglas-Fir Forest, Mixed Evergreen Forest, Red Fir Forest, Yellow Pine Forest

Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 3 likely

Confirmed Likely

Mottled Gray Carpet

Cladara limitaria

Common Eupithacia

Eupithecia miserulata

Fall Webworm

Hyphantria cunea