Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

The perennial herb Frankenia salina, often called Alkali Heath or Alkali Seaheath, is a member of the Frankeniaceae family that is native to California. It is occasionally found in Nevada and Mexico. In California it is found along the coast, in the mountain, central valley, and other wetland locations, including salt marsh and alkali flats. Its common name refers to its preference for saline or alkaline soils. It is a squat flowering bush that forms a twiggy thicket near beaches and estuaries. The leaves are tiny and somewhat succulent. It has the ability to excrete salt as an adaptation for living in saline habitats. The flowers are white, pink or fuchsia in color. It spreads by rhizome and can cover large areas but remains very low. It is not a common garden plant but can be a useful ground cover at the edges of ponds or streams, in bioswales, or in areas of saline soil.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

1 ft Tall

Form

Spreading

Growth rate

Moderate

Dormancy

Summer Semi-deciduous

Calscape icon
Color

Pink, White

Flowering season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Special uses

Groundcover

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Keep moist

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 25° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow, Standing

Soil description

Prefers sand or sandstone.
Soil PH: 6.0 - 9.0

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment. (Emery and Frey 1971).

Sunset Zones

8*, 10, 11*, 12, 13, 14*, 15, 16*, 17*, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*

Site type

Salt marshes, alkali flats

Plant communities

Coastal Salt Marsh, Coastal Strand, Wetland-Riparian

Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 1 likely

Confirmed Likely

Agdistis americana