Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Penstemon laetus is a species of penstemon in the Plantaginaceae (Plantain) family known by the common names Gay Penstemon and Mountain Blue Penstemon. It is native to the inland mountains of Oregon and California, where its distribution extends from the Klamath Mountains through the Sierra Nevada to the Transverse Ranges. It is found at elevations from 750 ft. to over 8,000 ft. where grows in forest, scrub, and other mountain habitats. It is a perennial herb growing erect to about 75 centimeters tall, its base becoming woody. The leaves are linear to lance-shaped and up to 10 centimeters long. The hairy flower cluster bears blue or purple flowers up to 3.5 centimeters long. The wide-mouthed tubular or funnel-shaped flower is hairy on the outer surface and mostly hairless on the inside. There are two recognized varieties in California, all commonly known as Mountain Blue Penstemon.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

2 ft Tall
2 ft Wide

Form

Upright

Growth rate

Fast, Moderate

Fragrance

Slight

Calscape icon
Color

Blue, Lavender, Purple, White

Flowering season

Spring

Special uses

Containers, Deer resistant

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / month once established

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to -10° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium

Soil description

Prefers sandy or loamy soils. Does not grow well in clay soils.
Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment; 2-3 mos. stratification may improve germination.

Site type

Spring-moist places

Plant communities

Chaparral, Foothill Woodland, Red Fir Forest, Yellow Pine Forest

Hummingbirds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 16 likely

Confirmed Likely

Geranium Plume Moth

Amblyptilia pica

Archirhoe neomexicana

Anicia Checkerspot

Euphydryas anicia

Variable Checkerspot

Euphydryas chalcedona