Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Achnatherum speciosum is a species of grass known by the common name desert needlegrass. It is native to much of the south-western United States from California to Colorado, where it grows in dry areas, especially sagebrush habitat. It is also known from Mexico and parts of South America. This is a short bunching perennial grass reaching a maximum height of 1-2 feet The leaf blades are less than a millimeter wide and rolled along the edges. The bases are stiff and remain as the dense grass clump dries. The flower cluster is up to about 2 inches long and is dense and fluffy. Each spikelet is very hairy and has a bent awn up to about a centimeter long which is coated in long hairs. The stiff awn and the sharp tip of the spikelet make the seeds hazardous for animals. The hairs on the seed help in catch in animal coats and drift on the wind for dispersal. The awn also twists when wet, helping the seed bury itself in the soil.

Plant type

Grass

Size

1 - 2 ft Tall
4 - 8 in Wide

Growth rate

Fast

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Color

Brown

Special uses

Deer resistant, Lawn alternative

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Low

Soil drainage

Fast

Soil description

.
Soil PH: 5.1 - 8.3

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Sunset Zones

1, 2*, 3*, 7*, 8, 9, 10*, 11, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18*, 19, 20, 21, 22*, 23*, 24*

Site type

Rocky slopes, washes

Plant communities

Chaparral, Creosote Bush Scrub, Joshua Tree Woodland

Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 4 likely

Confirmed Likely

Common Ringlet

Coenonympha tullia

Juba Skipper

Hesperia juba

Nevada Skipper

Hesperia nevada

Uncas Skipper

Hesperia uncas