Notch Leaf Clover

Trifolium bifidum var. decipiens

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2008 Keir Morse

Plant type: Annual herb
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Foothill Clover

Trifolium ciliolatum

Calscape.org

© 2009 Stickpen

Plant type: Annual herb
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Low

Bowl Clover

Trifolium cyathiferum

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2003 Steve Matson

Plant type: Annual herb
Flower Color: Pink, Yellow, White
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Woollyhead Clover

Trifolium eriocephalum

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2007 Keir Morse (www.keiriosity.com)

Plant type: Perennial herb
Dormancy: Evergreen
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Sour Clover

Trifolium fucatum

Calscape.org

© 2009 Barry Breckling

Plant type: Annual herb
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Low

Pinpoint Clover

Trifolium gracilentum

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2004 Keir Morse (www.keiriosity.com)

Plant type: Annual herb
Flower Color: Purple, Pink
Flowering season: Spring
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Moderate, High

Long Stalked Clover

Trifolium longipes

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2013 Vernon Smith

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 6 in tall
Form: Mounding
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Purple
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Big Headed Clover

Trifolium macrocephalum

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2008 Steve Matson

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 2 ft tall
Form: Mounding
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Purple
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Maiden Clover

Trifolium microcephalum

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2009 Barry Breckling

Plant type: Annual herb
Flower Color: Pink
Flowering season: Spring
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Very Low

Clammy Clover

Trifolium obtusiflorum

Calscape.org

© 2005 National Park Service

Plant type: Annual herb
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Moderate, High

Tomcat Clover

Trifolium willdenovii

Calscape.org

©2003 Dianne Fristrom

Plant type: Annual herb
Flower Color: Lavender
Flowering season: Spring
Wildlife supported:
Bats
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Low, Moderate, High
Irrigation
Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established
Watering
Soil drainage

Medium, Slow

Cows Clover

Trifolium wormskioldii

Calscape.org

© 2010 Eric in SF

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 1 ft tall
Form: Mounding
Growth rate: Moderate
Flower Color: Red, Purple
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Bats
bumblebee
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Moderate
Watering
Soil drainage

Medium, Slow

Utah Arrowgrass

Triglochin concinna

Calscape.org

© 2002 Gary A. Monroe

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 8 - 30 in tall
Flower Color: Green, Purple
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Watering
Soil drainage

Standing

Arrow Grass

Triglochin concinna var. concinna

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2014 Neal Kramer

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 1 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Watering
Soil drainage

Standing

Slender Arrow Grass

Triglochin concinna var. debilis

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2007 Steve Matson

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 1 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Watering
Soil drainage

Standing

Arrowgrass

Triglochin maritima

Calscape.org

© 2006 Fabelfroh

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 8 - 30 in tall
Flower Color: White, Green, Purple
Flowering season: Spring, Summer
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Moderate, High
Watering
Soil drainage

Standing

Giant White Wakerobin

Trillium albidum

Calscape.org

© 2007 Meneerke bloem

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 8 - 28 in tall
Flower Color: Pink, White, Purple, Brown
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low

Narrowpetal Wakerobin

Trillium angustipetalum

Calscape.org

© 2010 Barry Breckling

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 2 ft tall
Flower Color: Green, Red, Purple
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Giant Wakerobin

Trillium chloropetalum

Calscape.org

© 2002 Ramin Nakisa

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 2 ft tall
Flower Color: Cream, White, Red
Flowering season: Winter, Spring
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Moderate, Very Low

Clasping Venus' Looking Glass

Triodanis perfoliata

Calscape.org

© 2006 Sphl

Plant type: Annual herb
Size: 6 - 36 in tall
Flower Color: Purple, Blue
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Yellowbeak Owl's Clover

Triphysaria versicolor

Calscape.org

© Gordon Leppig & Andrea J. Pickart

Plant type: Annual herb
Size: 2 ft tall
Flower Color: White
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Nodding False Oat

Trisetum cernuum

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2011 Steve Matson

Plant type: Grass
Flower Color: Brown
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Spike Trisetum

Trisetum spicatum

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2003 Steve Matson

Plant type: Grass
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall
Form: Upright
Growth rate: Moderate
Flower Color: Yellow
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Pale Blue Triteleia

Triteleia 'Pale Blue'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Blue
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Silver Queen Triteleia

Triteleia 'Silver Queen'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: White
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

W.w.w. Triteleia

Triteleia 'W.w.w.'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Blue
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

White Sweep Triteleia

Triteleia 'White Sweep'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: White
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

Bridges' Brodiaea

Triteleia bridgesii

Calscape.org

© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 2 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

San Clemente Island Triteleia

Triteleia clementina

Calscape.org

© 1995 Dieter Wilken

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 2 - 3 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Dudley's Triteleia

Triteleia dudleyi

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2013 Dr. James D. Adams

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Largeflower Triteleia

Triteleia grandiflora

Calscape.org

© 2009 Walter Siegmund

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall
Form: Upright
Growth rate: Moderate
Flower Color: Blue
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Henderson's Triteleia

Triteleia hendersonii

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2007 Keir Morse (www.keiriosity.com)

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

White Brodiaea

Triteleia hyacinthina

Calscape.org

© 2006 Stan Shebs

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 1 ft wide
Flower Color: White
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Irrigation
Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Golden Brodiaea

Triteleia ixioides

Calscape.org

© 2007 Stan Shebs

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 3 ft tall
Flower Color: Yellow
Flowering season: Spring
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Moderate, High

Mountain Pretty Face

Triteleia ixioides ssp. anilina

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2003 Steve Matson

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 ft tall
Flower Color: Yellow
Flowering season: Summer, Spring
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

Golden Brodiaea

Triteleia ixioides ssp. ixioides

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2001 California Academy of Sciences

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 4 - 16 in tall , 6 in wide
Form: Upright
Flower Color: Yellow
Flowering season: Spring, Summer
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium

Splendens Prettyface

Triteleia ixioides ssp. ixioides 'Splendens'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Yellow
Flowering season: Spring, Summer
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

Starlight Prettyface

Triteleia ixioides ssp. ixioides 'Starlight'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 6 - 12 in tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Yellow
Flowering season: Spring, Summer
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

Foothill Triteleia

Triteleia ixioides ssp. scabra

Calscape.org

© 2007 Stan Shebs

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa

Calscape.org

© 2010 Barry Breckling

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 2 ft tall , 6 in wide
Flower Color: Blue, Lavender, Purple, White
Flowering season: Spring, Summer
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Irrigation
Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established
Watering
Soil drainage

Medium, Slow

4u Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa '4u'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Pink, Lavender
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Corrina Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'Corrina'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Purple
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Foxy Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'Foxy'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: White, Blue
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Ocean Queen Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'Ocean Queen'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 6 - 12 in tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Blue
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Queen Fabiola Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'Queen Fabiola'

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Purple, Lavender
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade, Deep Shade
Water
Water

Very Low
Irrigation
Summer irrigation

Max 3x / month once established, Never irrigate once established
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Rudy Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'Rudy'

Calscape.org

© Theodore Payne Foundation.

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: White, Purple
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Twilight Queen Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'Twilight'

Calscape.org

-

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Blue
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

White Queen Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa 'White Queen'

Calscape.org

© Theodore Payne Foundation.

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 6 - 12 in wide
Form: Clumping
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: White
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Deep Shade, Partial Shade, Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Lilac Pretty Face

Triteleia lilacina

Calscape.org

© Copyright 2005 Steve Matson

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 2 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Watering
Soil drainage

Slow

Long Rayed Brodiaea

Triteleia peduncularis

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2009 Jorg Fleige

Plant type: Perennial herb,Geophyte
Size: 1 - 3 ft tall
Flower Color: White
Flowering season: Spring, Summer
Wildlife supported:
bumblebee
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Very Low
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast

American Threefold

Trixis californica

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2011 Aaron Schusteff

Plant type: Shrub
Size: 7 ft tall
Flower Color: Yellow
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Low, Very Low

Trixis

Trixis californica var. californica

Calscape.org

© 2009 Barry Breckling

Plant type: Shrub
Size: 7 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Low, Very Low

Mountain Hemlock

Tsuga mertensiana

Calscape.org

© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Plant type: Tree
Size: 30 - 194 ft tall
Form: Upright
Growth rate: Slow
Flower Color: Yellow
Flowering season: Summer
Dormancy: Evergreen
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade, Deep Shade
Water
Water

Low

Tower Mustard

Turritis glabra

Calscape.org

© 2009 Dalgial

Plant type: Perennial herb
Flower Color: Cream
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade, Deep Shade

Narrowleaf Cattail

Typha angustifolia

Calscape.org

© 2007 Fabelfroh, Photographed by Kristian Peters

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 5 ft tall
Form: Upright
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Green
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Southern Cattail

Typha domingensis

Calscape.org

© 2005 Marcia Stefani

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 13 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Moderate, High
Watering
Soil drainage

Standing

Broadleaf Cattail

Typha latifolia

Calscape.org

© 2005 Bogdan

Plant type: Perennial herb
Size: 1 - 5 ft tall
Form: Upright
Growth rate: Fast
Flower Color: Brown
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Winter Deciduous
Wildlife supported:
Bats
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun
Water
Water

Moderate, High
Watering
Soil drainage

Fast, Standing

California Laurel

Umbellularia californica

Calscape.org

Copyright © 2005 The Regents of the University of California

Plant type: Tree
Size: 6 - 80 ft tall , 3 - 30 ft wide
Form: Upright, Rounded
Growth rate: Moderate
Flower Color: Yellow, Green, Cream, White
Flowering season: Spring
Dormancy: Evergreen
Wildlife supported:
caterpillar
butterfly
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade
Water
Water

Low, Moderate
Irrigation
Summer irrigation

Max 3x / month once established
Watering
Soil drainage

Medium, Slow

Silverpuffs

Uropappus lindleyi

Calscape.org

© 2009 Barry Breckling

Plant type: Annual herb
Size: 2 ft tall
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun

Common Bladderwort

Utricularia macrorhiza

Calscape.org

© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Plant type: Perennial herb
Wildlife supported:
Landscape information:
Sun
Sun

Full Sun