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Brodiaea coronaria is the type species of Brodiaea and also known by the common name crown brodiaea. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to northern California, where it grows in mountains and grasslands. Brodiaea coronaria is a perennial herb growing from a corm and producing an erect inflorescence with a few basal leaves. The inflorescence is up to about 25 centimeters tall and bears lilylike flowers on an array of pedicels. Each flower is a tube several centimeters long opening into a bell-shaped corolla of six bright purple lobes each up to 3 centimeters long. In the center are three stamens and whitish sterile stamens known as staminodes. Taxonomy. Nomenclature. See also: Nomenclature of BrodiaeaThe history of the scientific name of this species is somewhat tangled. There are two subspecies of this plant: Brodiaea coronaria subsp. coronaria - crown brodiaea. Brodiaea coronaria subsp. rosea - Indian Valley brodiaea; a rare pink-flowered subspecies endemic to a small region in the Inner North California Coast Ranges (Tehama, Glenn, and Lake Counties) in northwestern California.
Perennial herb, Geophyte
10 in Tall
Blue, Lavender, Purple
Low, Very Low