Carried by 5 nurseries
View Availability at NurseryData provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria
View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora
Delphinium cardinale is a species in the Ranunculaceae (Buttercup) family known by the common names Scarlet Larkspur. This wildflower is found primarily in the southern half of California and Baja California, where it grows on coastal and inland chaparral slopes. This tall larkspur grows on an erect stem which can exceed two meters in height. The basal leaves are divided into many narrow lobes. The top of the thin stem is occupied by many widely spaced flowers, each at the end of a pedicel several centimeters long. Each flower has scarlet red sepals which are generally curled forward into a bowl shape. The petals are also scarlet, except for the top two which are scarlet marked with bright yellow blotches. The flower may be 3 centimeters wide and the same in length, including the spur. This is a very showy plant when in bloom that works well at the back of a bed or among low chaparral shrubs. Due to its height and thin stem it may need support when in bloom. It will die back to the ground in late summer and should be kept dry, reemerging in spring if conditions have been suitable.
Perennial herb
3 - 7 ft Tall
1 - 2 ft Wide
Upright
Summer Deciduous
Red, Yellow
Spring, Summer
Deer resistant
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Very Low
Never irrigate once established
Moderate
Tolerates cold to 10° F
Fast, Medium
Best in rocky or sandy soil, but will tolerate richer soils. Often found on chert or shale talus slopes.
Soil PH: 5.0 - 8.0
For propagating by seed: No treatment; .5 -1 mo. stratification or germination in darkness may improve results.
7, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
Relatively warm, dry coastal canyons, foothills and valleys from Montery County southward
Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub, Foothill Woodland
Works well with virtually any chaparral shrubs or subshrubs as long as they don't smother it; also various annuals, herbaceous perennials, geophytes, small cactus and succulents
Butterflies and moths supported
0 confirmed and 4 likely
Verbena Bud Moth
Endothenia hebesana
Spotted Straw Sun Moth
Heliothis phloxiphaga
Bilobed Looper Moth
Megalographa biloba
Celery Leaftier
Udea rubigalis