Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

California ash (Fraxinus dipetala) is a beautiful flowering tree or shrub native to the California Coast Ranges and Sierra foothills, growing at elevations of 300 to 4,300 feet. It has light to dark green serrated leaves and produces sweetly scented white flowers in fluffy clusters. The fruit is a long, winged seed (samara) that hangs in bunches.

This drought-adapted tree thrives in various soils, including heavy clay, and benefits from occasional summer water. It also supports wildlife, serving as a host plant for the pale tiger swallowtail butterfly, whose larvae overwinter in rolled-up leaves. With pruning, it can be shaped into a lovely multi-trunked specimen tree.

Plant type

Tree

Size

23 ft Tall
15 ft Wide

Dormancy

Winter Deciduous

Fragrance

Pleasant

Calscape icon
Color

Yellow, White

Flowering season

Spring

Special uses

Bank stabilization

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water

Low

Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 15° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Soil description

Tolerates a variety of soils including clay and decomposed granite. Tolerates serpentine soil..
Soil PH: 5.9 - 8.2

Propagation

For propagating by seed: 3 months stratification.

Sunset Zones

7*, 8*, 9*, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24

Site type

Slopes

Plant communities

Chaparral, Foothill Woodland

Use with other woodland shrubs such as Manzanita (Arctostaphylos manzanita or A. viscida), Spice Bush (Calycanthus occidentalis), Ceanothus spp., Redbud (Cercis occidentalis), Oaks (Quercus spp.), and Currant/Gooseberry (Ribes spp.)

Bats
Birds
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 35 likely

Confirmed Likely

Fall Cankerworm Moth

Alsophila pometaria

Miranda Underwing

Amphipyra pyramidoides

Common Gray

Anavitrinella pampinaria