Carried by 29 nurseries
View Availability at NurseryData provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria
View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora
Coastal Bush Lupine (Lupinus arboreus) is a shrub in the Legume family (Fabaceae). Easily recognized by its spires of bright yellow flowers, it also has purple-flowering forms in the wild, although they are less common. The leaves are gray-green and covered with fine, silky hairs. The palmate leaves are made up of 5 to 7 leaflets. Coastal Bush Lupine supports a wide range of pollinators, especially butterflies and moths.
It is native to coastal habitats such as bluffs, dunes, and slopes, where it provides erosion control. Grow in full sun in very well-drained soil in a yard that can accommodate its large size.
Because it has been widely introduced, there is some uncertainty about its native range; it is thought to be native from Point Reyes National Seashore south to San Luis Obispo County. One of the few native plants that the California Invasive Plant Council has determined is invasive in regions outside its natural range. It's invasive in north coast dunes, especially around Humboldt Bay. With its large number of seeds, Coastal Bush Lupine can become an aggressive spreader in some parts of California; cutting off the dead flower stalks before they form seeds can control this issue.
Shrub
4 - 7 ft Tall
4 ft Wide
Upright
Fast, Moderate
Evergreen
Yellow, Lavender
Spring
Deer resistant
Full Sun
Low
Max 2x / month once established
Tolerates cold to -12° F
Fast
Typically sandy soil.
Soil PH: 4.0 - 7.0
Readily self-sows. Because of its invasive tendency, it is advisable to remove seed pods as soon as they develop.
4*, 5*, 14, 15*, 16*, 17*, 19, 21, 22*, 23*, 24*
Bluffs, dunes and slopes
Chaparral, Closed-cone Pine Forest, Coastal Sage Scrub, Coastal Strand, Northern Coastal Scrub
Use with other chaparral and coastal strand species.
Butterflies and moths supported
10 confirmed and 39 likely
Ranchman's Tiger Moth
Arctia virginalis
Orange Tortrix Moth
Argyrotaenia franciscana