Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Heterotheca grandiflora is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family known by the common name Telegraph Weed. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, but it can be found in other areas as an introduced species, such as Hawaii. In California it is widespread from Butte County southward. It is a pioneer species and roadside weed even where it is native. This is a tall, bristly, hairy plant exceeding a meter in height and densely foliated in hairy to spiny toothed or lobed leaves. Leaves are smaller and more widely spaced toward the top of the stem, which is occupied by an flower cluster of bright yellow daisylike flower heads. The disc and ray florets drop away to leave a spherical head of achenes, each with a long white pappus. This plant is rarely used in the garden but is a useful for restoration projects.

Plant type

Annual herb, Perennial herb

Size

2 - 4 ft Tall
2 ft Wide

Form

Upright

Growth rate

Fast

Dormancy

Summer Deciduous

Calscape icon
Color

Yellow

Flowering season

Winter, Spring, Summer, Fall

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Never irrigate once established

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 15° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Soil description

Not particular as to soil.
Soil PH: 5.1 - 8.2

Sunset Zones

7, 8, 9*, 10, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*

Site type

Disturbed places, dry streams, dunes

Plant communities

Foothill Woodland, Sagebrush Scrub, Southern Oak Woodland

Can be used with virtually any native plants

Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

1 confirmed and 10 likely

Confirmed Likely

Gabb's Checkerspot

Chlosyne gabbii

Tobacco Budworm Moth

Chloridea virescens

Bordered Patch

Chlosyne lacinia

Dejongia californicus