Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Lupinus hirsutissimus is a species in the Fabaceae (Legume) family known by the common name stinging lupine. It is native to the coastal mountains of Baja California and California as far north as the San Francisco Bay Area, where it grows on dry mountain slopes, including areas that have recently burned. It is an erect annual herb growing 20 centimeters to one meter tall; it may exceed one meter in habitat recovering from wildfire. The stem and herbage are coated in long, stiff hairs that sting skin when touched. Each palmate leaf is made up of 5 to 8 leaflets up to 5 centimeters long and 1 or 2 wide. The flower cluster bears several flowers generally not arranged in whorls. Each flower is between 1 and 2 centimeters long and purple to dark pink in color with a yellowish to pinkish spot on its banner. The fruit is a hairy legume pod up to 4 centimeters long.

Plant type

Annual herb

Size

8 - 40 in Tall
1 ft Wide

Calscape icon
Color

Pink, Purple

Flowering season

Winter, Spring

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Moderate

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / month once established

Soil drainage

Fast

Soil description

Tolerates a variety of soils as long as adequate drainage is provided.

Propagation

For propagating by seed: Fresh seeds need no treatment. Stored seeds scarification or hot water; No treatment may give fair germination.

Site type

Openings in chaparral or coastal sage scrub, dry rocky slopes or flats, recently burned areas

Plant communities

Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub

Works well most chaparral plants as well as numerous annuals and herbaceous perennials

Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

1 confirmed and 44 likely

Confirmed Likely

Arrowhead Blue

Glaucopsyche piasus

Agrochola purpurea

Painted Tiger Moth

Arachnis picta

Oso Flaco Flightless Moth

Areniscythris brachypteris