These vibrant plantings attract birds, frogs, and other wildlife while supporting water-loving natives. Ideal for keeping rainwater on site, they help prevent erosion and create a peaceful, lush landscape.
Wetlands
Tips for wetlands gardening
When possible, site in places that are already natural wetlands, in areas that you can see from inside your home, for easy wildlife viewing and extended enjoyment of water sounds.
Use stones as mulch in areas you want to drain (and to prevent erosion).
Avoid using pesticides and herbicides that could flow into the water.
Keystone species for wetlands
Wetlands health depends on the presence of certain “keystone” plant and animal species. Using these native plants strengthens the ecosystem, as does providing the habitat needed by these birds and other animals.
- Alder (Alnus spp.) is a fast-growing deciduous tree hosts 202 species of butterfly and moths
- Big leaf maple (Acer macrophyllum) 120 species of butterflies and moths can lay eggs on this large deciduous tree.
- Willow (Salix spp.) a shrub or tree, which grows on riverbanks or moist places, hosts a huge total of 320 species of butterflies and moths. It is also used by birds, insects, amphibians and mammals.
Learn more about wetlands
Riparian forest [Sacramento Valley CNPS Chapter]
Riparian rivers and creeks [Note: Las Pilitas]
Freshwater marsh lands [Note: Las Pilitas]
