Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

The desert willow is a small, multi-trunk tree that's notable for its fragrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of pink, lavender, and white. The flowers attract pollinators, including hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Narrow leaves give this plant its name, but it is a member of the bignonia family, not a willow. It produces long seed pods and is winter deciduous.

The desert willow is native to southern California's desert regions and is a good choice for inland gardens. Plant in full sun and sandy soil. The desert willow needs minimal supplemental water but can enjoy some summer irrigation. Prune when the branches are bare in winter.

Plant type

Shrub

Size

5 - 26 ft Tall
10 - 20 ft Wide

Form

Upright, Weeping

Growth rate

Moderate, Fast

Dormancy

Winter Deciduous

Fragrance

Pleasant

Calscape icon
Color

Purple, Lavender, Pink, White

Flowering season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Special uses

Deer resistant

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Low, Moderate, Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 3x / month once established

Ease of care

Easy

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 15° F

Soil drainage

Fast

Soil description

Prefers sandy or decomposed granite soil with moisture.
Soil PH: 6.0 - 9.0

Maintenance

As desired, during the dormant season

Propagation

Seed germinates readily. May also be propagated by cuttings.  For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Site type

Perennial desert streams, or sandy washes or canyons where there is likely to be subsurface water for most of the year. In the low desert, it is typically surrounded by creosote bush scrub. In higher desert, it occurs in Joshua Tree woodland.

Plant communities

Creosote Bush Scrub, Joshua Tree Woodland

Hummingbirds
Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

1 confirmed and 1 likely

Confirmed Likely

Rustic Sphinx

Manduca rustica

Wavy-Lined Emerald

Synchlora aerata