Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Gutierrezia californica is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family known by the common names San Joaquin snakeweed and California matchweed. It is native to California and Baja California, where it grows on slopes and plains in a number of habitats. It is found in the Coast Ranges, Transverse Range and Peninsular Range, coming fairly close to the coast in Los Angeles, Orange and San Diego Counties. It is often seen in very arid settings. This is a small subshrub reaching up to about half a meter in height. It grows clumpy or gangly and generally erect stems in shades of gray and red which are lined with small linear green leaves. At the end of each branch of the stem is an flower cluster of one to three small flower heads just a few millimeters wide. The head contains several yellow disc florets with long, protruding styles and several yellow ray florets around the edge.

Plant type

Shrub, Annual herb, Perennial herb

Size

1 - 2 ft Tall
3 ft Wide

Dormancy

Summer Semi-deciduous

Calscape icon
Color

Yellow, Red

Flowering season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / month once established

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 15° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium

Soil description

Prefers rocky, gravelly or sandy soil, such as decomposed granite.
Soil PH: 6.5 - 7.5

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Sunset Zones

7, 8*, 9*, 11, 12, 13, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*

Site type

Grassy places, slopes, outcrops below 6, 700 ft.

Plant communities

Chaparral, Oak Woodland, Pinyon-Juniper Woodland, Valley Grassland

May be used with a wide variety of chaparral plants such as Chamise (Adenostema fasciculatum), Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata), Ceanothus spp., Buckwheat (Eriogonum spp.), White Sage (Salvia apiana), Cleveland Sage (Salvia clevelandii), Desert Sage (Salvia dorrii), Rose Sage (Salvia pachyphylla) Antelope Brush (Purshia stansburyana or tridentata), and various cactus and succulents.

Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 9 likely

Confirmed Likely

Cucullia pulla

Dusky Raisin Moth

Ephestiodes gilvescentella

Green Broomweed Looper Moth

Fernaldella fimetaria

Hemieuxoa rudens