Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Royal Penstemon is native to the western United States where it can be found in many types of habitat, including plateau and foothill scrub and sub-alpine mountain forests. It is a perennial herb growing erect to a maximum height near 60 centimeters. The leaves are usually lance-shaped and sometimes folded lengthwise, measuring up to 9 centimeters long. They are arranged oppositely and often clasp the stem at the bases. The showy flower cluster bears tubular flowers with expanded mouths, the largest reaching nearly 4 centimeters in length. The flowers come in many shades of light to deep blue, lavender, and purple, and usually have white throats.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

2 ft Tall
2 ft Wide

Form

Upright

Growth rate

Fast, Moderate

Calscape icon
Color

Blue, Lavender, Purple

Flowering season

Summer, Spring

Special uses

Containers

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 0° F

Soil drainage

Fast

Soil description

Tolerant of a variety of soils as long as adequate drainage is provided.
Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0

Propagation

For propagating by seed: 1-2 mos. stratification.

Sunset Zones

1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 15, 16

Site type

Sagebrush scrub, sub-alpine mountain forests (fir or pine), primarily inland mountain or foothill areas that experience hot summers and cold winters, such as the Owen's Valley and Modoc Plateau

Plant communities

Joshua Tree Woodland, Pinyon-Juniper Woodland, Red Fir Forest, Sagebrush Scrub, Yellow Pine Forest

Hummingbirds
Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 17 likely

Confirmed Likely

Geranium Plume Moth

Amblyptilia pica

Archirhoe neomexicana

Verbena Bud Moth

Endothenia hebesana

Anicia Checkerspot

Euphydryas anicia