Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Ceanothus maritimus is a rare, narrow endemic species of shrub in the Buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae) known by the common name Maritime Ceanothus. It is endemic to San Luis Obispo County, California, where it is known from only a few occurrences in the vicinity of Hearst Ranch. It shares the same range as the similarly rare Ceanothus hearstiorum, growing on the coastal bluffs.


This species looks unlike other Ceanothus and is said to resemble the non-native Cotoneaster. This is a spreading or ascending shrub under a meter in height with reddish gray bark aging to gray. The firm evergreen leaves are oppositely arranged, each oval or oblong in shape with a pointed, flat, or notched tip. Its short leaves are shiny green on top and woolly underneath, with their edges curled under and sometimes toothed.


The flower cluster is a small cluster of deep blue to off-white flowers. The fruit is a capsule, generally rounded with tiny horns on top. This is an attractive, adaptable, long-lived plant that is great for central coastal gardens.

Plant type

Shrub

Size

2 - 3 ft Tall
3 - 8 ft Wide

Form

Mounding, Spreading

Growth rate

Slow

Dormancy

Evergreen

Fragrance

Pleasant, Slight

Calscape icon
Color

Blue, White, Green

Flowering season

Winter, Spring

Special uses

Bank stabilization, Deer resistant, Groundcover

Sun

Partial Shade, Full Sun

Water

Low

Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established

Ease of care

Easy

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to -4° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Soil description

Normally found on sand sea bluffs, but tolerant of clay or rocky soils. Reported to tolerate high boron soil. Tolerates saline soil..
Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0

Maintenance

Tip prune if a compact shape is desired.

Propagation

For propagating by seed: Hot water treatment.

Site type

Slopes and bluffs very near the coast, as part of chaparral or valley grassland, primarily in San Luis Obispo County. However, it is said to do well inland in high shade.

Plant communities

Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub, Coastal Strand, Valley Grassland

Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 44 likely

Confirmed Likely

Acanthopteroctetes unifascia

Acronicta perdita

Aethaloida packardaria