Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Mimulus lewisii (Lewis' Monkeyflower or Great Purple Monkeyflower) is a perennial herb in the Phrymaceae (Lopseed) family. It is native to western North America from Alaska to California to Colorado, where it grows in moist habitat such as streambanks at elevations between 5,000 and 10,000 ft. In California it is found primarily in the Sierras. It is named in honor of Meriwether Lewis. This is a mountain species that requires higher elevations, snow in winter, cool temperatures in summer, and plenty of water. The flowers are attractive to hummingbirds. This would be a nice plant if your garden is in Mammoth Lakes or Truckee.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

10 - 31 in Tall

Dormancy

Winter Deciduous

Calscape icon
Color

Pink, Purple, Red

Flowering season

Summer

Special uses

Containers, Deer resistant

Sun

Full Sun

Water

High

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / week once established

Ease of care

Easy

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to -10 °F

Soil drainage

Medium

Soil description

Prefers rich, moist, loamy soil.
Soil PH: 5.0 - 7.0

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Sunset Zones

1*, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Site type

Streambanks, seeps at mid-to-high elevations in the Sierras

Plant communities

Lodgepole Forest, Red Fir Forest, Subalpine Forest, Yellow Pine Forest, Wetland-Riparian

Trees: White Fir (Abies concolor), Rocky Mountain Maple, (Acer glabrum), Western Juniper (Juniperus occidentalis), Pine (Pinus contorta or monticola), Cottonwood (Populus spp.), Canyon Oak (Quercus chrysolepis)



Shrubs: Pine Mat Manzanita (Arctostaphylos nevadensis), Dogwood (Cornus nuttallii or sericea), Honeysuckle (Lonicera spp.), Currant/Gooseberry (Ribes spl.), and Huckleberry (Vaccinium spp.)



Herbs: Sitka Columbine (Aquilegia formosa), Larkspur (Delphinium spp.), Sulphur Buckwheat (Eriogonum umbellatum), Gentian (Gentianella spp. or Gentianopsis spp.), Pink Alumroot (Heuchera rubescens), Alpine Lily (Lilium parvum), other Mimulus spp., Idaho Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium idahoense), and Viola spp.

Hummingbirds
Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

0 confirmed and 9 likely

Confirmed Likely

Annaphila decia

Annaphila lithosina

Annaphila miona

Variable Checkerspot

Euphydryas chalcedona