Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Lupinus polyphyllus is a species in the Fabaceae (Legume) family that is native to a large part of western North America. In California it is found primarily in the Sierras and other northern mountains. It commonly grows along streams and creeks, preferring moist habitats. It is a perennial herbaceous plant with stout stems growing to 1.5 meter tall. The leaves are palmately compound with (5-) 9-17 leaflets 3-15 centimeter long. The flowers are produced on a tall spike, each flower 1-1.5 centimeter long, most commonly blue to purple in wild plants. It is almost always grown from seed.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

8 - 60 in Tall
3 ft Wide

Form

Upright

Dormancy

Summer Deciduous

Calscape icon
Color

Blue, Lavender, Purple

Flowering season

Spring, Summer

Special uses

Containers, Deer resistant

Sun

Full Sun

Water

High, Moderate

Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to -10° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium, Slow

Soil description

Adaptable.
Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0

Propagation

For propagating by seed: Fresh seeds need no treatment. Stored seeds scarification or hot water.

Site type

Moist places in central and northern foothills and mountains

Plant communities

Meadows, Red Fir Forest, Wetland-Riparian

Use with other wetland plants such as Columbine (Aquilegia formosa or exima), Virgin's Bower (Clematis ligusticifolia), Dogwood (Cornus spp.), Sticky Cinquefoil (Drymocallis glandulosa), Stream Orchid (Epipactis gigantea), Gum Plant (Grindelia spp.), Ocean Spray (Holodiscus discolor), Iris species, Leopard Lily (Lilium pardalinum), Scarlet Monkeyflower (Erythranthe cardinalis), Seep Monkeyflower (Erythranthe guttata), Evening Primrose (Oenothera elata), California Buttercup (Ranunculus californicus), Bee Plant (Scrophularia californica), Triteleia species, and Viola species.

Bats
Birds
Bees
Caterpillars
Butterflies

Butterflies and moths supported

1 confirmed and 50 likely

Confirmed Likely

Anna's Blue

Plebejus anna

Lupine Dagger

Acronicta lupini

Agrochola purpurea

Painted Tiger Moth

Arachnis picta